This chronic disease develops when the blood movement slows down in the vessels of the legs and its stagnation occurs. The affected veins begin to increase in volume and appear on the surface of the skin in the form of different blue nets, after which nodes form. Timely treatment helps to avoid the risk of thrombophlebitis, trophic ulcers.
There are two of them: conservative and surgical. The patient is faced with the present question: how to treat varicose veins on the legs, to distribute surgery. When choosing a method, the doctor takes into account the signs, the stage of the disease, the presence of complications, concomitant diseases, the age of the patient. Non -surgical methods for eliminating varicose veins of the lower limbs only produce good results when the symptoms of the pathology are still weak.
To stop the worsening of the affected vessels help:
Photobologist doctors try to choose for patients during pregnancy, exclusively treatment with a medicine for varicose veins of the lower limbs. First of all, these are compression linen, gymnastic exercises, physiotherapy, massage, diet. If medicines are still needed, only external medicines are prescribed.
Disputes do not cease to go if survivotherapy helps with varicose veins. Surudin made from leeches, penetrating the venous system of the lower limbs, dilutes thick blood. However, there are many modern medicines with the same property today. In addition, there are risk factors for leeches - vascular infection, allergic reactions.
If necessary, treatment of varicose veins is performed using radical methods. This:
Sclerotherapy is an injection into a diseased vein of the drug that "glued" an extended vessel. He stops pumping blood and gradually decides. The maximum efficiency of sclerotherapy is achieved at an early stage of pathology. A similar method is ozone therapy: part of this gas is introduced into the lumen of small veins and the vessels are also "glued".
Cold is used during cryotherapy procedures. With electrocoagulation through a very thin electrode, high frequency current is fed to the vessels. Treatment of varicose veins with laser is also an effective modern method, especially when used in combinations with conservative methods. At the same time, the cosmetic result is high: after a few weeks the patient has no scars or scars.
However, surgical removal is the most effective treatment that allows you to radically get rid of varicose enlargement when drug therapy does not lead to the desired result. Sick vessels are removed by local subcutaneous cuts. After surgery, the leg is tightly tied with a bandage and after three to four hours the patient can walk.
The phlebologist in the treatment of varicose veins seeks to perform without traumatic surgery that is not necessary in the early stages of the disease. For example, it is characteristic of the reticular enlargement of the veins, the manifestation of which is limited only by blue venous networks. The preparations help to improve the condition of the valves and walls of the blood vessels. Men, like women, should wear knitwear. The pathology cannot be completely cured. However, conservative methods stop the development of varicose veins and prevent complications.
How to remove your leg veins while performing physiotherapy exercises, LFK experts know. This is possible, provided that charging, which improves blood flow to the legs, is systematically performed. For example:
For more effective treatment of varicose veins of the legs, it is important to organize proper nutrition. Fruits, apples, citrus fruits containing flavonoids, antioxidants and routine help to improve the condition of the blood vessels. Blood liquefaction provides a daily intake of sufficient fluid (1, 5-2 l). The diet for varicose veins of the legs is incompatible with fat, fried dishes, sharp spices, alcohol.
Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies at home in the summer is especially effective. Such recipes are popular:
The removal of damaged veins of the lower limbs or their parts is carried out by sections or puncture. Elimination of diseased vessels in the clinic is necessary if:
The surgical treatment of varicose veins of the legs is contraindicated:
Medicines are only effective when they reach one of the main therapeutic goals: they improve blood flow to the affected lower limbs. Preparation should:
Treatment with drugs in this group is useful for patients with lower limbs, as they improve blood flow, increase their tone, minimize swelling and weaken pain. They are particularly widely used:
Preparation for external use, if you smear them on the skin of the feet, penetrate the dishes and increase the tone, reduce the permeability of the walls and reduce the swelling of the tissues. The only contraindication is that the varicose vein ointment cannot be used if there is skin injuries.